Tonsillitis happens when the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents featuring symptoms including a sore throat, high temperature, earaches, and headaches.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by taking a look at the tonsils and by sometimes taking a swab test to detect the presence of bacteria. Managing viral tonsillitis requires reducing symptoms through hydration and rest. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, surgery here to remove the tonsils may be necessary if there are frequent infections. Preventative measures include good hygiene practices.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.
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